New Bike Flows Around Engineering Fountain Purdue University
Research Question
Background
The Purdue Engineering Mall is located at the heart of campus in West Lafayette, Indiana. At its center is a well know fountain that separates the Stadium Mall from Centennial Mall. No bike paths connect these two heavily trafficked areas and this can create awkward situations of conflict and near collisions between cyclists/skateboarders and pedestrians. We propose that there should be a new bike lane, complete with psychical markings on the hardscape, as well as signage to aid in proper use to avoid any further conflicts. Currently, there is very little to guide the directional flow of pedestrians and wheeled modes of transportation. Based on our observation, there is a clear route that these alternate modes of transportation should take around the fountain area to connect to either the existing bike lane on the north or south sides of the site. Below is a quick diagram that was used during the observation phase of the project.
Process and Results
The group observed people on the site from around 12 – 1 pm on two separate occasions. We choose the dates of April 6 and April 25 because of the fair weather to record as many students passing through as we could. Based on prior knowledge of the site we had established the routes that are frequently used by cyclists. The diagram to the left shows the three different routes as shown in different colored dashed lines moving through the space. Conflict zones are called out in red circles illustrating the areas where we have observed the most conflicts between pedestrians and cyclists. Equipped with the numbered averages of students using wheeled modes of transportation from our observations, it is clear that route 3 is the best overall route with the least conflicts and smoothest general flow. Based on our observations, this route is already preferred by many students, therefore, adoption of this route should be easy.

Final Conclusions
As shown earlier, the final results demonstrate a sufficient amount of conflict zones between wheeled vehicle users and pedestrians (within the Engineering Fountain path spokes) to create a separate bike path that travels in front of Hovde Hall. During observation, no conflicts were observed along the path in front of Hovde which is immediately to the west of the fountain area. We propose that a 6ft bike lane be installed that will encourage wheeled vehicle users (cyclists, skateboarders, long-boarders, etc) to not travel directly around the engineering fountain. This new path avoids every conflict zone and will be placed along the eastern edge of a path (see diagram to left) with significantly less pedestrian traffic. It will connect the north edge of the WALC/Centennial Mall Paver Bike Path to the south edge of the stadium mall bike lane. Additionally, we suggest that signage be implemented in 3 separate locations to aid in guiding the proper flow of pedestrians and cyclists.







How can the bike paths along engineering mall and centennial mall be connected to minimize conflict between pedestrians and cyclists / wheeled transit users?